brotli
Compress/uncompress files with brotli compression.
TLDR
Compress a file, creating a compressed version next to the file
Decompress a file, creating an uncompressed version next to the file
Compress a file specifying the output filename
Decompress a Brotli file specifying the output filename
Specify the compression level [1=Fastest (Worst), 11=Slowest (Best)]
SYNOPSIS
brotli [OPTION|FILE]...
unbrotli is equivalent to brotli --decompress
DESCRIPTION
brotli is a generic-purpose lossless compression algorithm that compresses data using a combination of a modern variant of the LZ77 algorithm, Huffman coding and 2-nd order context modeling, with a compression ratio comparable to the best currently available general-purpose compression methods. It is similar in speed with deflate but offers more dense compression.
brotli command line syntax similar to gzip (1) and zstd (1) . Unlike gzip (1), source files are preserved by default. It is possible to remove them after processing by using the --rm option .
Arguments that look like "--name" or "--name=value" are options . Every option has a short form "-x" or "-x value". Multiple short form options could be coalesced:
"--decompress --stdout --suffix=.b" works the same as
"-d -s -S .b" and
"-dsS .b"
brotli has 3 operation modes:
default mode is compression;
--decompress option activates decompression mode;
--test option switches to integrity test mode; this option is equivalent to "--decompress --stdout" except that the decompressed data is discarded instead of being written to standard output.
Every non-option argument is a file entry. If no files are given or file is "-", brotli reads from standard input. All arguments after "--" are file entries.
Unless --stdout or --output is specified, files are written to a new file whose name is derived from the source file name:
when compressing, a suffix is appended to the source filename to get the target filename
when decompressing, a suffix is removed from the source filename to get the target filename
Default suffix is .br, but it could be specified with --suffix option.
Conflicting or duplicate options are not allowed.
OPTIONS
-#: compression level (0-9); bigger values cause denser, but slower compression
-c, --stdout: write on standard output
-d, --decompress: decompress mode
-f, --force: force output file overwrite
-h, --help: display this help and exit
-j, --rm: remove source file(s); gzip (1)-like behaviour
-k, --keep: keep source file(s); zstd (1)-like behaviour
-n, --no-copy-stat: do not copy source file(s) attributes
-o FILE, --output=FILE output file; valid only if there is a single input entry
-q NUM, --quality=NUM: compression level (0-11); bigger values cause denser, but slower compression
-t, --test: test file integrity mode
-v, --verbose: increase output verbosity
-w NUM, --lgwin=NUM: set LZ77 window size (0, 10-24) (default: 22); window size is (2**NUM - 16); 0 lets compressor decide over the optimal value; bigger windows size improve density; decoder might require up to window size memory to operate
-S SUF, --suffix=SUF: output file suffix (default: .br)
-V, --version: display version and exit
-Z, --best: use best compression level (default); same as "-q 11"
BUGS
Report bugs at: https://github.com/google/brotli/issues
SEE ALSO
brotli file format is defined in RFC 7932 https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc7932.txt . brotli is open-sourced under the MIT License https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT . Mailing list: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/brotli