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mpstat

reports processor-related statistics including CPU utilization

TLDR

Display CPU statistics every 2 seconds
$ mpstat 2
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Display 5 reports at 2-second intervals
$ mpstat 2 5
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Display statistics for specific processor
$ mpstat -P 0 2 5
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Display statistics for all processors
$ mpstat -P ALL 2
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Display with interrupts per processor
$ mpstat -I ALL 2
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SYNOPSIS

mpstat [options] [interval [count]]

DESCRIPTION

mpstat reports processor-related statistics including CPU utilization, interrupts, and other per-processor metrics. It can display statistics for individual processors or aggregated across all.

PARAMETERS

-A

Equivalent to -n -u -I ALL -P ALL
-I {SUM|CPU|SCPU|ALL}
Report interrupt statistics
-n
Report NUMA node placement statistics
-o JSON
Output in JSON format
-P {processor|ALL}
Indicate processor number or ALL
-u
Report CPU utilization (default)
-V
Print version number

OUTPUT FIELDS

%usr: User level (applications)%nice: User level with nice priority%sys: System level (kernel)%iowait: Waiting for I/O%irq: Hardware interrupts%soft: Software interrupts%steal: Stolen by hypervisor%guest: Running virtual processor%gnice: Running niced guest%idle: Idle time

CAVEATS

The first report shows statistics since boot. Processor numbering starts at 0. On virtual machines, %steal indicates CPU time taken by the hypervisor.

HISTORY

mpstat is part of the sysstat package, providing multiprocessor statistics for SMP systems.

SEE ALSO

sar(1), iostat(1), vmstat(8), top(1)

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