LinuxCommandLibrary

wc

word, line, and byte or character count

TLDR

Count all lines in a file

$ wc --lines [path/to/file]
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Count all words in a file
$ wc --words [path/to/file]
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Count all bytes in a file
$ wc --bytes [path/to/file]
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Count all characters in a file (taking multi-byte characters into account)
$ wc --chars [path/to/file]
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Count all lines, words and bytes from stdin
$ [find .] | wc
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Count the length of the longest line in number of characters
$ wc --max-line-length [path/to/file]
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SYNOPSIS

wc [OPTION]... [FILE]...
wc [OPTION]... --files0-from=F

DESCRIPTION

Print newline, word, and byte counts for each FILE, and a total line if more than one FILE is specified. A word is a non-zero-length sequence of printable characters delimited by white space.

With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

The options below may be used to select which counts are printed, always in the following order: newline, word, character, byte, maximum line length.

-c, --bytes

print the byte counts

-m, --chars

print the character counts

-l, --lines

print the newline counts

--files0-from=F

read input from the files specified by NUL-terminated names in file F; If F is - then read names from standard input

-L, --max-line-length

print the maximum display width

-w, --words

print the word counts

--total=WHEN

when to print a line with total counts; WHEN can be: auto, always, only, never

--help

display this help and exit

--version

output version information and exit

REPORTING BUGS

GNU coreutils online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/>

COPYRIGHT

Copyright © 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

SEE ALSO

Full documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/wc> or available locally via: info '(coreutils) wc invocation'

AUTHOR

Written by Paul Rubin and David MacKenzie.

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