gallery-dl
Download images/videos from various image hosts
TLDR
Download images from the specified URL
Save images to a specific directory
Retrieve pre-existing cookies from your web browser (useful for sites that require login)
Get the direct URL of an image from a site supporting authentication with username and password
Filter manga chapters by chapter number and language
SYNOPSIS
gallery-dl [OPTIONS]... URL [URL...]
PARAMETERS
-h, --help
Show help message and exit
-V, --version
Print program version and exit
-v, --verbose
Enable verbose output (repeat for more verbosity)
-q, --quiet
Suppress non-essential output
-d DIR, --dest DIR
Set base destination directory
-D PATH, --directory PATH
Path template for output directory
-f FORMAT, --filename FORMAT
Filename format template
-c PATTERN, --chapter-pattern PATTERN
Regular expression for chapter selection
-r RANGE, --range RANGE
File number range (e.g., '1-10)
--filter EXPR
Python expression to filter files
-o KEY=VALUE, --option KEY=VALUE
Set extractor option
--config FILE
Load configuration from FILE
--cookies-from-browser BROWSER
Load cookies from BROWSER (e.g., chrome)
-i, --ignore-errors
Continue on extractor errors
-a, --abort-after NUMBER
Abort after NUMBER failed files
--rate-limit NUMBER
Limit requests per second
--external-downloader CMD
Use external downloader command
--write-info-json
Write metadata to .json file
--no-download
Do not download files (dry-run)
DESCRIPTION
gallery-dl is a cross-platform command-line program designed to download image galleries, manga, and collections from hundreds of websites, including Pixiv, DeviantArt, Tumblr, Twitter, Instagram, and more.
It supports batch downloading of albums, user profiles, tags, and feeds using flexible URL patterns and keyword extraction. Output is highly customizable via directory and filename templates, filters, ranges, and post-processing hooks. Metadata like titles, descriptions, tags, and thumbnails are extracted and can be embedded in files.
Configuration is done through CLI options, JSON config files (~/.config/gallery-dl/config.json), or environment variables. It respects robots.txt by default, handles rate limiting, retries failed downloads, and supports external downloaders like aria2c. Ideal for archiving artwork, comics, and social media content efficiently.
CAVEATS
Many sites enforce rate limits or require login/cookies; use --cookies-from-browser. Respects robots.txt by default (disable with extractor options). Large archives may consume significant disk space and bandwidth.
INSTALLATION
Install via pip install --user gallery-dl or from package managers (e.g., apt install gallery-dl on Debian). Requires Python 3.7+
CONFIGURATION
Edit ~/.config/gallery-dl/config.json for site-specific options, templates, and defaults. See 'gallery-dl --help-config'.
KEYWORDS
Use {title}, {id}, {num}, {extension} in templates. Full list via 'gallery-dl --help-keywords'.
HISTORY
Originally developed in 2016 by Mike Crawford as a Python script. Actively maintained since 2017 by NikkyLin2008 on GitHub with regular updates for new sites, bug fixes, and Python 3.8+ support. Widely used for bulk art/manga archiving.


