chromium
open-source web browser
TLDR
Open Chromium browser
SYNOPSIS
chromium [options] [URL...]
DESCRIPTION
Chromium is the open-source web browser project that forms the basis for Google Chrome. It provides a fast, secure browsing experience with support for modern web standards.
The browser supports hundreds of command-line flags for customization, debugging, and automation. Most flags are undocumented and experimental; the commonly used ones are relatively stable.
Configuration data is stored in ~/.config/chromium and cache in ~/.cache/chromium by default on Linux.
PARAMETERS
--user-data-dir=DIR
Use specified directory for user data (profile). Required for running multiple instances--incognito
Open in incognito (private browsing) mode--new-window
Open URLs in a new window--app=URL
Run URL in application mode with minimal browser UI--proxy-server=host:port
Specify HTTP/SOCKS proxy server--headless
Run without graphical user interface--disable-gpu
Disable GPU hardware acceleration--no-first-run
Skip first-run welcome dialogs--kiosk
Run in full-screen kiosk mode--remote-debugging-port=port
Enable remote debugging on specified port
CONFIGURATION
~/.config/chromium/
User profile directory containing preferences, bookmarks, extensions, cookies, and browsing history.~/.config/chromium/Default/Preferences
JSON file with browser settings. Can be edited directly but changes may be overwritten when the browser is running.
CAVEATS
The --no-sandbox flag disables security sandboxing and should only be used when necessary (e.g., in containers). Most command-line flags are experimental and may change between versions.
Visit about:version in the browser to see which flags are currently active.
HISTORY
Chromium was first released by Google in September 2008 as the open-source foundation for Google Chrome. The project uses the Blink rendering engine (forked from WebKit in 2013) and the V8 JavaScript engine.
SEE ALSO
google-chrome(1), firefox(1)
