airshare
Share files wirelessly to nearby devices
TLDR
Share files or directories
Receive a file
Host a receiving server (use this to be able to upload files using the web interface)
Send files or directories to a receiving server
Send files whose paths have been copied to the clipboard
Receive a file and copy it to the clipboard
SYNOPSIS
As airshare is not a standard Linux command, its synopsis can vary between implementations. However, common patterns observed across various airshare-like tools include:
Sharing files:airshare share file_or_directory [options]
airshare send file_or_directory [options]
Receiving files:airshare receive [options]
Starting a server:airshare start [options]
General options:airshare --help
airshare --version
PARAMETERS
file_or_directory
The path to the file or directory to be shared. This is typically an argument to a 'share' or 'send' command.--port <port_number>
Specifies the port number on which the sharing server will listen. Common defaults are 8000 or a randomly assigned available port.--bind <address>
Specifies the IP address or hostname to bind the server to (e.g., 0.0.0.0
for all network interfaces, 127.0.0.1
for localhost only).--once
Shares the content once and then automatically shuts down the server after the first successful transfer. Useful for quick, single-use sharing.--no-browser
Prevents the command from automatically opening a web browser to the shared URL after the server starts.--qrcode
Displays a QR code in the terminal. Mobile devices can scan this QR code to quickly access the shared content's URL.--output <path>
For receiving operations, this option specifies the directory where incoming files should be saved.--verbose
Increases the verbosity of the output, showing more details about the operation and network activity.-h, --help
Displays a help message, detailing available commands and options specific to the installed airshare utility.-v, --version
Displays the version information of the airshare utility being used.
DESCRIPTION
The airshare command refers to various non-standard utilities designed for simplified, ad-hoc file sharing over a local area network (LAN).
Unlike traditional methods like SCP, FTP, or setting up full network shares, airshare-like tools aim to provide a zero-configuration or minimal-configuration experience, often by launching a temporary HTTP or WebSocket server. This allows other devices on the same network, including smartphones or other computers, to access shared files easily via a web browser or a dedicated client. Functionality typically includes sharing individual files or directories, and some implementations may offer features like QR code generation for mobile access, one-time sharing, or secure (HTTPS) connections. It's a common solution for quickly transferring data between devices without relying on cloud services or complex network setups.
CAVEATS
airshare is not a standard Linux utility distributed with most mainstream distributions. Its availability and specific functionality depend entirely on whether a user has installed a particular airshare implementation (e.g., a Python script from PyPI, a Go binary, etc.).
Security considerations are important: sharing files using such tools often involves opening a local network port. While convenient for ad-hoc sharing, ensure you understand what you are sharing and with whom, especially when operating on unsecured or public networks. Always be mindful of the content you expose.
COMMON IMPLEMENTATIONS
Several open-source projects implement airshare-like functionality, often written in Python (e.g., airshare-cli
available on PyPI), Go, or Node.js. Users typically install these via language-specific package managers (like pip
for Python) or by downloading pre-compiled binaries. Each implementation may have slightly different command-line syntax and feature sets, but the core purpose of simple local network file sharing remains consistent across them.
UNDERLYING TECHNOLOGY
Most airshare utilities function by temporarily setting up a lightweight HTTP, HTTPS, or WebSocket server on a specified local port. They then generate a URL (often displayed in the terminal and sometimes accompanied by a QR code) that other devices on the same network can use to download (or, in some cases, upload) the shared content via a standard web browser. This approach avoids the need for dedicated client software on the receiving end, maximizing compatibility and ease of access.
HISTORY
The concept behind airshare-like commands emerged to address the need for simple, ad-hoc file transfers on local networks, mirroring the ease-of-use seen in proprietary solutions like Apple's AirDrop. As a response to the often cumbersome setup of traditional network file sharing protocols, various independent developers and projects created command-line tools and scripts to provide this functionality. There isn't a single 'official' airshare development history; rather, it represents a category of tools that prioritize ease of use and quick deployment for local file sharing without requiring complex server configurations or cloud dependency.