LinuxCommandLibrary

mongo

the Mongo command-line tool

TLDR

Connect to a local database on the default port (mongodb://localhost:27017)

$ mongo
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Connect to a database
$ mongo --host [host] --port [port] [db_name]
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Authenticate using the specified username on the specified database (you will be prompted for a password)
$ mongo --host [host] --port [port] --username [username] --authenticationDatabase [authdb_name] [db_name]
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Evaluate a JavaScript expression on a database
$ mongo --eval '[JSON.stringify(db.foo.findOne())]' [db_name]
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Name

mongo - the Mongo command-line tool

Synopsis

mongo [OPTIONS] [DB_ADDRESS] [FILE+]

Description

mongo is a JavaScript shell (with GNU readline capabilities). It supports interactive and non-interactive use. When used interactively, JavaScript can be used to query the database or perform any other function normally available with SpiderMonkey. Database output is displayed in JSON format.

If JavaScript files are specified on the command line, the shell will run non-interactively, running each one in sequence and then exiting.

Examples

mongo
start the shell, connecting to the server at localhost:27017 and using the test database
mongo foo
start the shell using the foo database at localhost:27017
mongo 192.169.0.5/foo
start the shell using the foo database at 192.169.0.5:27017
mongo 192.169.0.5:9999/foo
start the shell using the foo database at 192.169.0.5:9999
mongo script1.js script2.js script3.js
run three scripts and exit

Options

--shell
run the shell after executing files
--help
show usage information
--host HOST
server to connect to (default HOST=localhost)
--port PORT
port to connect to (default PORT=27017)
--nodb
do not connect to mongod
--eval SCRIPT
evaluate JavaScript
--shell
run the shell after executing files
--quiet
be less chatty
--version
show version information
--verbose
increase verbosity
--ipv6
enable IPv6 support (disabled by default)
-u|--username USERNAME
specify user to log in as
-p|--password PASSWORD
specify password of user

Copyright

Copyright 2007-2011 10gen

See Also

For more information, please refer to the MongoDB wiki, available at http://www.mongodb.org.

Author

Kristina Chodorow

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